How dementia is diagnosed

If you’re worried about your memory, or think you may have dementia, please see your GP.

If you’re worried about someone else’s memory problems, encourage them to make an appointment with their GP and perhaps suggest that you go with them.

Getting a formal diagnosis gives you and your family the best chance to prepare for the future.

With treatment and support available from healthcare professionals, family, and friends, many people can lead active, fulfilling lives with dementia.

What can you expect when you speak to your GP about dementia?

Firstly, a GP will ask about your symptoms and other aspects of your health.  They will also ask you if you find everyday activities, listed below, difficult to manage:

  • washing and dressing (personal care)
  • cooking and shopping
  • paying bills

If possible, someone who knows you well should accompany you at your GP appointment, so they can describe any changes or problems they’ve noticed. They could also help you remember what was said at the appointment, if this is difficult for you.

Memory problems do not necessarily mean you have dementia. These problems can have other causes, such as:

  • depression and anxiety
  • confusion caused by a medical condition, such as an infection
  • an underactive thyroid
  • side effects of some medicines

To help rule out any other potential causes of memory problems, the GP will need to do a physical examination and may organise tests, such as a blood test and urine test.

You may also be asked to do a memory or cognitive test to check any problems with your memory or ability to think clearly.

Your GP may also refer you to a dementia specialist who will organise more tests, such as a CT scan or an MRI scan, to help with dementia diagnosis.

For more information or if you wish to discuss care for your loved one please email care@greensleeves.org.uk